Abstract
The Gothic style originated in France in the 12th century and transformed European architecture through its use of light, verticality, and new techniques such as the pointed arch and the ribbed vault. Its influence spread rapidly throughout Europe, taking on diverse forms in regions such as England, Germany, Italy, and Spain, where each culture reinterpreted the style according to its traditions and needs. In the 19th century, Gothic architecture re-emerged as Neo-Gothic and arrived in Latin America, not as a continuation of the medieval period, but as a symbol of modernity, religious authority, and a connection to Europe. In Colombia, this style adapted to the landscape and local materials, resulting in notable works such as the Basilica of the National Vow and the Sanctuary of Las Lajas. In conclusion, Gothic architecture left a lasting legacy that evolved from a European spiritual movement into a significant architectural expression within Colombian identity
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